FILM REVIEWS

FILM REVIEWS

On "being able to speak" in François Ozon's new film

On "being able to speak" in François Ozon's new film

Stills from When Autumn Comes (2024),
directed by François Ozon. © Diaphana Distribution / Caramel Films.

Stills from When Autumn Comes (2024),
directed by François Ozon. © Diaphana Distribution / Caramel Films.

François Ozon’s new film reveals the consequences of failing to put what happens to us into words.

François Ozon’s new film reveals the consequences of failing to put what happens to us into words.

Cinema

Film review

Drama

author

Luciana Trost

Date

November 10, 2025

September 28, 2025

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What prevents us from loving others, not just anyone but the people we love the most? Why is it so difficult to express what is happening to us, to put feelings or emotions into words, and why do we instead tend to assume what the other person thinks? Is it possible, in a time when words are overwhelmed by images, to build a bridge of communication with another person? For Lacan, the answer to this last question leans toward pessimism. We may open a path toward dialogue, but communication understood as a sender and a receiver exchanging a message that is interpreted in the same way is impossible. The other is an enigma, and their understanding is an enigma as well. There is no way to know what someone else thinks or believes, no matter how clearly they try to express it or how long we have known them. We can approach that message and circle around it, but the code it carries will never be interpreted identically by two interlocutors.

Stills from When Autumn Comes (2024),
directed by François Ozon. © Diaphana Distribution / Caramel Films.

Stills from When Autumn Comes (2024),
directed by François Ozon. © Diaphana Distribution / Caramel Films.

It is around this theme that François Ozon builds his latest feature film When Fall Is Coming. Staying true to what already feels like his signature, he offers a simple, everyday story where human frailties emerge within that everyday life.

Michelle, played by Hélène Vincent, is a retired woman living in a town outside Paris. She is waiting for the arrival of her daughter Valérie, portrayed by Ludivine Sagnier, and her grandson, with whom she plans to spend the school holidays. This calm is shattered when, as Michelle prepares lunch, her daughter suffers severe mushroom poisoning and nearly dies. After recovering, Valérie accuses her mother of trying to kill her and decides to return to Paris, leaving Michelle alone and without the grandson she had hoped to spend the holidays with. From this point on, the plot becomes more complex and mystery begins to take hold of the story. Yet the film’s central concern remains unchanged: communication, or rather the impossibility of communication, and the absence of both words and gestures.

"When speaking does not occur, anger, hatred and ghosts take over, and speech is replaced by assumptions."

"When speaking does not occur, anger, hatred and ghosts take over, and speech is replaced by assumptions."

Valérie constantly reproaches her mother for trivial matters in a tone that is strikingly cruel and inhuman. “At your age you should exercise more,” “give me more money,” “I want that apartment when you die,” “you disgust me,” “you tried to kill me.” These deeply insensitive statements are met with Michelle’s passivity, as she is also unable to speak or to respond to her daughter with any force. It becomes clear that unspoken feelings and memories coexist beneath the surface, rising from the past as resentment and hatred on Valérie’s side and as helplessness on Michelle’s.

The narrative tightens as other characters enter and the film moves closer to the thriller genre. It is also worth noting how Ozon addresses the question of time, not only through the title. Autumn evokes a particular stage of life, an approach toward later years, perhaps the autumn of life itself or of relationships. This notion is embodied in Michelle, who despite her age, which contemporary society often treats as disposable, and despite the difficult circumstances she must endure, remains filled with a desire to live.

Stills from When Autumn Comes (2024),
directed by François Ozon. © Diaphana Distribution / Caramel Films.

Even so, we return to the tension at the heart of the film: the fractured relationship between mother and daughter and the question of family. What happens when one can no longer speak? We are not referring to communication, because as we have said, communication is impossible, at least from a psychoanalytic perspective. We are referring to speaking. When speaking does not occur, anger, hatred and ghosts take over, and speech is replaced by assumptions. When nothing sets limits on those assumptions through words, relationships become an accumulation of nonsense, crossed meanings and endless misunderstandings. Time passes, life continues, and speaking to the other never truly takes form.

In Cinema 1: The Movement-Image, Gilles Deleuze highlights the role of the camera as a camera-consciousness, a place of enunciation that updates meaning through aesthetic choices. In When Fall Is Coming, the eye of Ozon’s camera reveals the importance of drawing close to the people we love at the necessary moments so we can face the clear and dark stages of life together, always held by the warmth of the spoken word.

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Film credits

Original title

Quand vient l’automne

Year

2025

COUNTRY

France

Director

François Ozon

Screenplay

François Ozon, Philippe Piazzo

Cast

Hélène Vincent, Josiane Balasko, Ludivine Sagnier, Pierre Lottin, Garlan Erlos, Malik Zidi, Paul Beaurepaire, Sophie Guillemin, Vincent Colombe

Music

Evgueni Galperine, Sacha Galperine

Cinematography

Jérôme Alméras

Production companies

Foz, Mandarin & Compagnie, France 2 Cinéma, Films Distribution, Canal+, CNC, Ciné+, OCS.

Distributor

Diaphana Distribution, Caramel Films

⁠Genre

Drama. Mystery | Old age, maturity